- The MES controls the flow of parts via
- OPC UA
- PLCs and their fieldbus interfaces (if available)
- The MES/PLC sends the product/part identification (e.g. VIN), joining program and start signal via
- OPC UA
- Fieldbus
- The joining system performs the joining operation.
- The MES systems receive the (extensive) joining result via OPC UA, including the joint identification.